Skin conditions can sometimes appear alarming, especially when unusual bumps or cyst-like growths form on the face. The image above shows multiple raised lesions, which resemble sebaceous cysts or clogged pores. These skin issues are quite common and can affect anyone, regardless of age or gender.
What Are Sebaceous Cysts?
Sebaceous cysts are small, non-cancerous lumps that develop beneath the skin. They are usually filled with sebum, a natural oil that keeps our skin hydrated. When hair follicles or oil glands become blocked, sebum builds up, leading to the formation of these cysts.
Key Characteristics:
-
Round or dome-shaped bumps under the skin
-
May vary in size from tiny to larger growths
-
Sometimes appear yellowish or whitish
-
Usually painless, but may become inflamed if infected
Common Causes
Several factors contribute to the formation of sebaceous cysts and other skin growths:
-
Blocked sebaceous glands
-
Excessive oil production
-
Skin trauma or irritation
-
Hormonal changes
-
Poor skincare habits
Treatment Options
In many cases, sebaceous cysts do not require treatment unless they become painful, infected, or cosmetically concerning. Options include:
-
Professional Extraction: Dermatologists can safely remove cysts using sterile techniques.
-
Topical Creams: Antibiotic or anti-inflammatory creams may be prescribed for infected cysts.
-
Surgical Removal: For recurring or large cysts, minor surgery may be necessary.
-
Laser Therapy: Some clinics use advanced methods to reduce scars and prevent recurrence.
At-Home Care Tips
While it’s best to consult a dermatologist, you can reduce the risk of developing cysts by:
-
Keeping your skin clean with gentle cleansers
-
Avoiding squeezing or popping cysts (this may lead to infection)
-
Using oil-free skincare products
-
Maintaining a healthy diet and hydration
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical advice if you notice:
-
Rapidly growing bumps
-
Pain, swelling, or redness
-
Recurrent cysts in the same area
-
Discharge of foul-smelling fluid
👉 Final Note: Sebaceous cysts and skin growths are usually harmless, but proper care and timely medical consultation are key to preventing complications. If you notice unusual changes on your skin, don’t ignore them—your dermatologist can provide safe and effective treatment options.